HOUSE BILL No. 4650

 

May 7, 2003, Introduced by Rep. Koetje and referred to the Committee on Judiciary.

        

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                 A bill to amend 1982 PA 295, entitled                                             

                                                                                

    "Support and parenting time enforcement act,"                               

                                                                                

    by amending section 3 (MCL 552.603), as amended by 2002 PA 572.             

                                                                                

                THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:                      

                                                                                

1       Sec. 3.  (1) A support order issued by a court of this state                

                                                                                

2   shall be enforced as provided in this act.                                  

                                                                                

3       (2) Except as otherwise provided in this section, a support                 

                                                                                

4   order that is part of a judgment or is an order in a domestic               

                                                                                

5   relations matter is a judgment on and after the date the support            

                                                                                

6   amount is due as prescribed in section 5c, with the full force,             

                                                                                

7   effect, and attributes of a judgment of this state, and is not,             

                                                                                

8   on and after the date it is due, subject to retroactive                     

                                                                                

9   modification.  Retroactive modification of a support payment due            

                                                                                

10  under a support order is permissible with respect to a period               

                                                                                

11  during which there is pending a petition for modification, but              

                                                                                


                                                                                

1   only from the date that notice of the petition was given to the             

                                                                                

2   payer or recipient of support.  The retroactive correction under            

                                                                                

3   section 5 of a support arrearage owed under a support order that            

                                                                                

4   is terminated as provided in section 5 is a retroactive                     

                                                                                

5   correction of a mistake and not a retroactive modification.                 

                                                                                

6       (3) This section does not apply to an ex parte interim                      

                                                                                

7   support order or a temporary support order entered under supreme            

                                                                                

8   court rule.                                                                 

                                                                                

9       (4) The office of the friend of the court shall make                        

                                                                                

10  available to a payer or payee the forms and instructions                    

                                                                                

11  described in section  5 of the friend of the court act, MCL                 

                                                                                

12  552.505.                                                                    

                                                                                

13      (5) This section does not prohibit a court approved agreement               

                                                                                

14  between the parties to retroactively modify a support order.                

                                                                                

15  This section does not limit other enforcement remedies available            

                                                                                

16  under this or another act.                                                  

                                                                                

17      (6) Every support order that is part of a judgment issued by                

                                                                                

18  a court of this state or that is an order in a domestic relations           

                                                                                

19  matter shall include all of the following:                                  

                                                                                

20      (a) Substantially the following statement:  "Except as                      

                                                                                

21  otherwise provided in section 3 of the support and parenting time           

                                                                                

22  enforcement act, 1982 PA 295, MCL 552.603, a support order that             

                                                                                

23  is part of a judgment or that is an order in a domestic relations           

                                                                                

24  matter as defined in section 2 of the friend of the court act,              

                                                                                

25  1982 PA 294, MCL 552.502, is a judgment on and after the date               

                                                                                

26  each support payment is due, with the full force, effect, and               

                                                                                

27  attributes of a judgment of this state, and is not, on and after            


                                                                                

1   the date it is due, subject to retroactive modification.  A                 

                                                                                

2   surcharge will be added to support amounts that are past due as             

                                                                                

3   provided in section 3a of the support and parenting time                    

                                                                                

4   enforcement act, 1982 PA 295, MCL 552.603a.".                               

                                                                                

5       (b) Notice informing the payer of the imposition of liens by                

                                                                                

6   operation of law and that the payer's real and personal property            

                                                                                

7   can be encumbered or seized if an arrearage accrues in an amount            

                                                                                

8   greater than the amount of periodic support payments payable                

                                                                                

9   under the payer's support order for the time period specified in            

                                                                                

10  the support and parenting time enforcement act, 1982 PA 295,                

                                                                                

11  MCL 552.601 to 552.650.                                                     

                                                                                

12      (7) Each support order that is an order in a friend of the                  

                                                                                

13  court case shall include all of the following:                              

                                                                                

14      (a) A requirement that, within 21 days after the payer or                   

                                                                                

15  payee changes his or her residential or mailing address, that               

                                                                                

16  individual report the new address and his or her telephone number           

                                                                                

17  in writing to the friend of the court.                                      

                                                                                

18      (b) A requirement that both the payer and payee notify the                  

                                                                                

19  office of the friend of the court if he or she holds an                     

                                                                                

20  occupational license and if he or she holds a driver's license.             

                                                                                

21      (c) The name, address, and telephone number of the payer's                  

                                                                                

22  and payee's current sources of income.                                      

                                                                                

23      (d) A requirement that both the payer and payee inform the                  

                                                                                

24  office of the friend of the court of his or her social security             

                                                                                

25  number and driver's license number.  The requirement of this                

                                                                                

26  subdivision to provide a social security number with the                    

                                                                                

27  information does not apply to a payer or payee who demonstrates             


                                                                                

1   he or she is exempt under law from obtaining a social security              

                                                                                

2   number or to a payer or payee who for religious convictions is              

                                                                                

3   exempt under law from disclosure of his or her social security              

                                                                                

4   number under these circumstances.  The court shall inform the               

                                                                                

5   payer and payee of this possible exemption.                                 

                                                                                

6       (e) Notice that an order for dependent health care coverage                 

                                                                                

7   takes effect immediately and will be sent to the parent's current           

                                                                                

8   and subsequent employers and insurers if appropriate.  The notice           

                                                                                

9   shall inform the parent that he or she may contest the action by            

                                                                                

10  requesting a review or hearing concerning availability of health            

                                                                                

11  care coverage at a reasonable cost.                                         

                                                                                

12      (8) A support order shall not accrue interest.                              

                                                                                

13      Enacting section 1.  This amendatory act does not take                      

                                                                                

14  effect unless House Bill No. 4120 of the 92nd Legislature is                

                                                                                

15  enacted into law.