GROUNDWATER DISCHARGE FEES: ADJUST                                                       S.B. 552:

                                                                                  SUMMARY OF INTRODUCED BILL

                                                                                                         IN COMMITTEE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Senate Bill 552 (as introduced 10-8-15)

Sponsor:  Senator Mike Green

Committee:  Appropriations

 

Date Completed:  10-26-15

 


CONTENT

 

The bill would amend Part 31 (Water Resources Protection) of the Natural Resources and Environmental Protection Act to create a new facility group category for the purpose of issuing groundwater discharge permits; delay the sunset date of groundwater discharge permit fees from December 31, 2015, to September 30, 2019; and adjust the fee schedule for annual groundwater discharge permits.

 

Currently, there are three group categories of groundwater discharge permits delineated by size and type as defined by rule; Group 1 facilities are the largest, followed by Groups 2 and 3. The Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ) issues annual permits for these facilities and charges an annual fee of $3,650, $1,500, and $200 for Group 1, 2, and 3 facilities, respectively. Municipalities with a population of 1,000 or fewer pay a $1,500 fee.

 

Under the bill, two of the three types of facilities currently classified as Group 2 facilities would be reclassified into a new Group 2a and subject to an annual fee of $1,000 (rather than $1,500) if one or more of the following conditions were met:

 

-- The facility's discharge is from a laundromat.

-- The facility's discharge is from a public car wash or vehicle wash.

-- The facility's discharge is a subsurface sanitary discharge of fewer than 10,000 gallons per day, and does not meet the terms for authorization under Rule 323.2211(a).

-- The facility's discharge is a seasonal sanitary discharge from a recreational vehicle park or campground, recreational or vacation camp, or public park.

 

(Rule 323.2211(a) authorizes the discharge of sanitary sewage not exceeding a daily flow of 10,000 gallons if particular requirements are met.)

 

Finally, the bill would adjust the annual groundwater discharge fees for all facility group types. Beginning October 1, 2016, fees would increase to $3,910, $1,607, $1,041, and $248 for Groups 1, 2, 2a, and 3, respectively. Municipalities with a population of 1,000 or fewer would pay a $1,607 fee. These fees would sunset on September 30, 2019.

 

MCL 324.3101 & 324.3122                                                                                         

 

FISCAL IMPACT

 

The bill would have a negative fiscal impact on the DEQ during fiscal year (FY) 2015-16, and a positive fiscal impact on the DEQ during FY 2016-17 through FY 2018-19. The bill would have a minor, but negative fiscal impact on local units of government that operate groundwater discharge facilities from FY 2016-17 through FY 2018-19.


The fees affected by the bill generate approximately $1.2 million annually, and will provide about 45.8% of the total funding for the Groundwater Program in the DEQ. Under the bill, this revenue would be reduced by about $45,000 during FY 2015-16, and then increased by about $50,000 over current levels from FY 2016-17 through FY 2018-19. Table 1 provides additional details regarding this revenue.

 

Table 1

Permit Category

Number of Facilities

Current Law

FY 2015-16 (Under Bill)

FY 2016-17-2018-19 (Under Bill)

Fee

Revenue

Fee

Revenue

Fee

Revenue

Group 1

151

$3,650

$551,150

$3,650

$551,150

$3,910

$590,410

Group 2

278

1,500

552,000

1,500

417,000

1,607

446,746

Group 2a

90

1,000

90,000

1,041

93,690

Group 3

399

200

79,800

200

79,800

248

98,952

Muni. <1,000

16

$1,500

24,000

$1,500

24,000

$1,607

25,712

TOTAL

--

$1,206,950

--

$1,161,950

--

$1,255,510

 

Finally, local units of government that operate facilities classified as either a Group 1 or 2 facility or have a population of 1,000 or fewer residents would see their groundwater discharge fees increase by about 7.1% beginning in FY 2016-17. Statute allows these local units to pass these costs on to their users through their monthly utility bills, so the extent to which the proposed fee increases would affect local units of government is unclear.

 

                                                                                        Fiscal Analyst:  Josh Sefton

This analysis was prepared by nonpartisan Senate staff for use by the Senate in its deliberations and does not constitute an official statement of legislative intent.