HB-4426, As Passed House, June 1, 2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SUBSTITUTE FOR

 

HOUSE BILL NO. 4426

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

      A bill to amend 1949 PA 300, entitled

 

"Michigan vehicle code,"

 

by amending sections 320a, 606, 608, 609, and 610 (MCL 257.320a,

 

257.606, 257.608, 257.609, and 257.610), section 320a as amended by

 

2012 PA 592 and section 606 as amended by 1980 PA 518.

 

THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:

 

 1        Sec. 320a. (1) Within 5 days after receipt of a properly

 

 2  prepared abstract from a court of this state or another state, the

 

 3  secretary of state shall record the date of conviction, civil

 

 4  infraction determination, or probate court disposition, and the

 

 5  number of points for each, based on the following formula, except

 

 6  as otherwise provided in this section and section 629c:

 

 

 7      (a) Manslaughter, negligent homicide, or a


 1 felony resulting from the operation of a motor

 2 vehicle, ORV, or snowmobile............................6 points

 3      (b) A violation of section 601b(2) or (3),

 4 601c(1) or (2), or 653a(3) or (4) or, beginning

 5 October 31, 2010, a violation of section 601d..........6 points

 6      (c) A violation of section 625(1), (4), (5),

 7 (7), or (8), section 81134 or 82127(1) of the

 8 natural resources and environmental protection act,

 9 1994 PA 451, MCL 324.81134 and 324.82127, or a law or

10 ordinance substantially corresponding to section

11 625(1), (4), (5), (7), or (8), or section 81134

12 or 82127(1) of the natural resources and

13 environmental protection act, 1994 PA 451,

14 MCL 324.81134 and 324.82127............................6 points

15      (d) Failing to stop and disclose identity

16 at the scene of an accident when required by law.......6 points

17      (e) Operating a motor vehicle in violation

18 of section 626.........................................6 points

19      (f) Fleeing or eluding an officer.................6 points

20      (g) A violation of section 627(9) 627(6) pertaining

21 to speed in a work zone described in that section

22 by exceeding the lawful maximum by more than

23 15 miles per hour.......................................5 points

24      (h) A violation of any law other than the

25 law described in subdivision (g) or ordinance

26 pertaining to speed by exceeding the lawful

27 maximum by more than 15 miles per hour.................4 points


 1      (i) A violation of section 625(3) or (6),

 2 section 81135 or 82127(3) of the natural

 3 resources and environmental protection act,

 4 1994 PA 451, MCL 324.81135 and 324.82127,

 5 or a law or ordinance substantially corresponding

 6 to section 625(3) or (6) or section 81135

 7 or 82127(3) of the natural resources and

 8 environmental protection act, 1994 PA 451,

 9 MCL 324.81135 and 324.82127............................4 points

10      (j) A violation of section 626a or a law

11 or ordinance substantially corresponding to

12 section 626a...........................................4 points

13      (k) A violation of section 653a(2)............4 points

14      (l) A violation of section 627(9) 627(6) pertaining

15 to speed in a work zone described in that section

16 by exceeding the lawful maximum by more than 10

17 but not more than 15 miles per hour....................4 points

18      (m) Beginning October 31, 2010, a

19 moving violation resulting in an at-fault

20 collision with another vehicle, a person,

21 or any other object....................................4 points

22      (n) A violation of any law other than the

23 law described in subdivision (l) or ordinance

24 pertaining to speed by exceeding the lawful

25 maximum by more than 10 but not more than 15

26 miles per hour or careless Careless driving in violation

27 of section 626b or a law or ordinance substantially


 1 corresponding to section 626b..........................3 points

 2      (o) A violation of section 627(9) any law

 3 or ordinance pertaining to speed in a work zone

 4 described in that section by exceeding the lawful

 5 maximum by more than 10 miles per hour or lessbut not

 6 more than 15 miles per hour............................3 points

 7      (p) A violation of any law other than the law

 8 described in subdivision (o) or ordinance

 9 pertaining to speed by exceeding the lawful maximum

10 by more than 5 miles per hour but not more than

11 10 miles per hour or less..............................2 points

12      (q) A violation of any law or ordinance pertaining

13 to speed by exceeding the lawful maximum by more than 1 mile

14 per hour but not more than 5 miles per hour.............1 point

15      (r) (q) Disobeying a traffic signal or stop sign,

16 or improper passing....................................3 points

17      (s) (r) A violation of section 624a, 624b, or

18 a law or ordinance substantially corresponding to

19 section 624a or 624b...................................2 points

20      (t) (s) A violation of section 310e(4) or (6) or

21 a law or ordinance substantially corresponding to

22 section 310e(4) or (6).................................2 points

23      (u) (t) All other moving violations pertaining to

24 the operation of motor vehicles reported under

25 this section...........................................2 points

26      (v) (u) A refusal by a person less than 21 years of

27 age to submit to a preliminary breath test required


 1 by a peace officer under section 625a..................2 points

 2      (w) A violation of section 627(6) pertaining to speed

 3 in a work zone described in that section by exceeding the

 4 lawful maximum by 10 miles per hour or less............3 points

 

 

 5        (2) Points shall not be entered for a violation of section

 

 6  310e(14), 311, 602b(1), 602c, 625m, 658, 710d, 717, 719, 719a, or

 

 7  723.

 

 8        (3) Points shall not be entered for bond forfeitures.

 

 9        (4) Points shall not be entered for overweight loads or for

 

10  defective equipment.

 

11        (5) If more than 1 conviction, civil infraction determination,

 

12  or probate court disposition results from the same incident, points

 

13  shall be entered only for the violation that receives the highest

 

14  number of points under this section.

 

15        (6) If a person has accumulated 9 points as provided in this

 

16  section, the secretary of state may call the person in for an

 

17  interview as to the person's driving ability and record after due

 

18  notice as to time and place of the interview. If the person fails

 

19  to appear as provided in this subsection, the secretary of state

 

20  shall add 3 points to the person's record.

 

21        (7) If a person violates a speed restriction established by an

 

22  executive order issued during a state of energy emergency as

 

23  provided by 1982 PA 191, MCL 10.81 to 10.89, the secretary of state

 

24  shall enter points for the violation pursuant to under subsection

 

25  (1).

 

26        (8) The secretary of state shall enter 6 points upon the

 

27  record of a person whose license is suspended or denied pursuant to


 1  under section 625f. However, if a conviction, civil infraction

 

 2  determination, or probate court disposition results from the same

 

 3  incident, additional points for that offense shall not be entered.

 

 4        (9) If a Michigan driver commits a violation in another state

 

 5  that would be a civil infraction if committed in Michigan, and a

 

 6  conviction results solely because of the failure of the Michigan

 

 7  driver to appear in that state to contest the violation, upon

 

 8  receipt of the abstract of conviction by the secretary of state,

 

 9  the violation shall be noted on the driver's record, but no points

 

10  shall be assessed against his or her driver's license.

 

11        Sec. 606. (1) The provisions of this This chapter shall not be

 

12  considered to does not prevent a local authorities authority with

 

13  respect to streets or highways under the jurisdiction of the local

 

14  authority and within the reasonable exercise of the police power

 

15  from doing any of the following:

 

16        (a) Regulating the standing or parking of vehicles.

 

17        (b) Regulating the impoundment or immobilization of vehicles

 

18  whose owner has failed to answer 6 or more parking violation

 

19  notices or citations regarding illegal parking.

 

20        (c) Regulating traffic by means of police officers or traffic

 

21  control signals.

 

22        (d) Regulating or prohibiting processions or assemblages on

 

23  the highways or streets.

 

24        (e) Designating particular highways as 1-way highways and

 

25  requiring that all vehicles on those highways be moved in 1

 

26  specific direction.

 

27        (f) Regulating the speed of vehicles in public parks.


 1        (f) (g) Designating any highway as a through highway and

 

 2  requiring that all vehicles stop before entering or crossing the

 

 3  through highway; designating any intersection as a stop

 

 4  intersection and requiring all vehicles to stop at 1 or more

 

 5  entrances to these intersections; the intersection; or designating

 

 6  intersections at which vehicular traffic shall be required any

 

 7  intersection as a yield intersection and requiring all vehicles to

 

 8  yield the right of way at 1 or more entrances to these

 

 9  intersections.the intersection.

 

10        (g) (h) Restricting the use of highways as authorized in

 

11  section 726.

 

12        (h) (i) Regulating the operation of bicycles and requiring the

 

13  registration and licensing of bicycles, including the requirement

 

14  of a registration fee.

 

15        (i) (j) Regulating or prohibiting the turning of vehicles at

 

16  intersections.

 

17        (k) Increasing the prima facie speed limits as authorized in

 

18  this act.

 

19        (j) (l) Adopting other traffic regulations as are specifically

 

20  authorized by this chapter.

 

21        (2) All traffic regulations described in subsection (1) shall

 

22  be based on standard and accepted engineering practices as

 

23  specified in the Michigan manual on uniform traffic control

 

24  devices.

 

25        (3) (2) A local authority shall not erect or maintain a stop

 

26  sign or traffic control device at a location so as to require that

 

27  requires the traffic on any state trunk line highway to stop before


 1  entering or crossing any intersecting highway unless approval in

 

 2  writing has been first obtained from the director of the state

 

 3  transportation department.

 

 4        (4) (3) An ordinance or regulation enacted under subsection

 

 5  (1)(a), (d), (e), (f), (g), (i), or (j) shall not be enforceable

 

 6  until signs giving notice of the local traffic regulations are

 

 7  posted upon or at the entrance to the highway or street or part of

 

 8  the highway or street affected, as may be most appropriate, and are

 

 9  sufficiently legible as to be seen by an ordinarily observant

 

10  person. The posting of signs giving the notice shall not be

 

11  required for a local ordinance which that does not differ from the

 

12  provisions of this act regulating the parking or standing of

 

13  vehicles; nor to ordinances of general application throughout the

 

14  jurisdiction of the municipalities enacting the ordinances which

 

15  that prohibit, limit, or restrict all night parking or parking

 

16  during the early morning hours, if signs, approximately 3 feet by 4

 

17  feet, and sufficiently legible as to be seen by an ordinarily

 

18  observant person, giving notice of these ordinances relating to all

 

19  night parking or parking during the early morning hours, are posted

 

20  on highways at the corporate limits of the municipality.

 

21        (5) (4) A local authority, in providing by ordinance for the

 

22  impounding of any motor vehicle parked contrary to a local

 

23  ordinance, shall not require a bond or cash deposit by the owner of

 

24  the motor vehicle in excess of $500.00 in order to recover the

 

25  possession of the motor vehicle pending final adjudication of the

 

26  case.

 

27        Sec. 608. The state highway commissioner transportation


 1  department and commissioner department of state police shall adopt

 

 2  a manual and specifications for a uniform system of traffic-control

 

 3  traffic control devices consistent with the provisions of this

 

 4  chapter for use upon highways within this state. Such uniform

 

 5  system The manual shall correlate with and so far as possible

 

 6  conform to the system federal manual then current as approved by

 

 7  the American Association of State Highway Officials and such manual

 

 8  United States Department of Transportation, Federal Highway

 

 9  Administration, and may be revised whenever necessary to carry out

 

10  the provisions of this act. It is hereby declared to be the policy

 

11  of the this state of Michigan to achieve, insofar as is

 

12  practicable, uniformity in the design, and shape, and color scheme

 

13  of traffic signs, signals, and guide posts erected and maintained

 

14  upon the streets and highways within the this state with other

 

15  states. Definitions and meanings found in the manual adopted under

 

16  this section are supplemental to the definitions in chapter I.

 

17  However, if a definition or meaning found in the manual adopted

 

18  under this section conflicts with a definition in chapter I, the

 

19  definition in chapter I prevails.

 

20        Sec. 609. (1) (a) The state highway commission transportation

 

21  department shall place or require to be placed, and maintain or

 

22  require to be maintained, such traffic-control devices, conforming

 

23  to said manual and specifications, upon all state highways traffic

 

24  control devices as it shall deem considers necessary to indicate

 

25  and to carry out the provisions of this chapter or to regulate,

 

26  warn, or guide traffic. A traffic control device placed and

 

27  maintained under this subsection shall conform to the most current


 1  Michigan manual on uniform traffic control devices.

 

 2        (2) (b) No A local authority shall not place or maintain any

 

 3  traffic-control a traffic control device upon any a trunk line

 

 4  highway under the jurisdiction of the state highway commissioner

 

 5  transportation department, except by the latter's permission, or

 

 6  upon any a county road without the permission of the county road

 

 7  commission having jurisdiction thereof. over that road. With the

 

 8  approval of the department of state highways, state transportation

 

 9  department, the board of county road commissioners of any a county,

 

10  at its option, may install and maintain uniform traffic-control

 

11  traffic control devices according to the standards promulgated by

 

12  the department of state highways and as required by the commission

 

13  on trunk line highways, conforming to the Michigan manual on

 

14  uniform traffic control devices if the cost would be less than that

 

15  estimated by the state highway commission, billing transportation

 

16  department and bill the state highway commission transportation

 

17  department for its share of the cost of installation.

 

18        Sec. 610. (1) (a) Local authorities and county road

 

19  commissions in their respective jurisdictions shall place and

 

20  maintain such the traffic control devices upon highways under their

 

21  jurisdiction as they may deem that they consider necessary to

 

22  indicate and to carry out the provisions of this chapter or local

 

23  traffic ordinances or to regulate, warn, or guide traffic. All such

 

24  traffic control devices hereafter erected shall conform to the

 

25  state manual and specifications.Michigan manual on uniform traffic

 

26  control devices.

 

27        (2) (b) The state highway commissioner transportation


 1  department shall withhold from any township, incorporated village,

 

 2  city, or county , failing that fails to comply with the provisions

 

 3  of sections 606, 608, 609, 612, and 613, the share of weight fuel

 

 4  and gasoline vehicle tax refunds revenue that would otherwise be

 

 5  due the township, incorporated village, city, or county under

 

 6  section 10 of 1951 PA 51, MCL 247.660. Notice of such failure to

 

 7  comply, and a reasonable 1 year's time to comply therewith, after

 

 8  notice, shall first be given.

 

 9        (3) (c) A person, firm, or corporation shall not sell or offer

 

10  for sale to local authorities and local authorities shall not

 

11  purchase or manufacture any traffic control device which that does

 

12  not conform to the Michigan manual of on uniform traffic control

 

13  devices, except by with the permission of the director of the state

 

14  transportation department. of state highways.

 

15        Enacting section 1. This amendatory act does not take effect

 

16  unless all of the following bills of the 98th Legislature are

 

17  enacted into law:

 

18        (a) House Bill No. 4423.

 

19        (b) House Bill No. 4424.

 

20        (c) House Bill No. 4425.